2015北京高考英语答案解析,2015高考北京卷英语

2015年全国各省高考试题使用版本一览表：

（一）全国卷使用地区

01、新课标全国Ⅰ卷适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西（江西为新增省份）

02、新课标全国Ⅱ卷适用地区：青海、西藏、甘肃、贵州、内蒙古、新疆、宁夏、吉林、黑龙江、云南、广西、辽宁（广西为新增省份）

（二）2015年高考改用“全国卷”使用地区

01、江西省：2015年高考全部改用“全国卷”（不出意外，可能是“新课标全国Ⅰ卷”）

02、辽宁省：2015年高考全部改用“全国卷”（不出意外，可能是“新课标全国Ⅱ卷”）

03、山东省：2015年高考英语改用“全国卷”，并恢复“英语听力考试”（截至发稿时，尚未公布英语具体使用“全国卷”其中的哪一套试卷）

（三）其他自主命题省份（以下自主命题省份2015年高考试卷使用版本仅供参考，是否改用“全国卷”，我们将第一时间提供给大家！）

03、安徽省：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“安徽卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

04、北京市：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“北京卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

05、重庆市：所有科目全部自主命题（说明：高考不考听力，高三可参加2次PETS-2考试，以最高分计入高考总分）

06、福建省：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“福建卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

07、广东省：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“广东卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

08、海南省：自主命题（政、史、地、理、化、生）+ 新课标全国Ⅱ卷（语、数、英）

09、湖北省：自主命题（语、数、英）+ 新课标全国Ⅰ卷（文综、理综）

10、湖南省：自主命题（语、数、英）+ 新课标全国Ⅰ卷（文综、理综）

11、江苏省：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“江苏卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

12、山东省：英语采用“全国卷”并恢复英语听力，其他科目仍为“山东卷”

13、上海市：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“上海卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

14、陕西省：自主命题（数、英）+ 新课标全国Ⅰ卷（语、文综、理综）

15、四川省：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“四川卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

16、天津市：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“天津卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

17、浙江省：所有科目全部自主命题（不会改用全国卷，仍然是“浙江卷”，和2014年高考相比没有变化）

1.

Dear David,

I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

2.My Home Town

My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.

But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.

In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.

I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.

3.

Dear Dad(Mum),

You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health. I’m worried about your health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. I hear walking is the best sport. Your company isn’t far from home, is it? Why not walk to the office? You’d better take exercise at least once a week, such as playing tennis in the gym. Going to swim is also a nice choice, too. What’s more, it’s necessary to have healthy food. Try not to stay up too late. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better.

Dad, please accept my advice. I really wish you healthy!

Your loving son (daughter)

Tom (Mary)

4.

Doing sport builds up our body strength and reduces diseases.

Though we lead a better life, our health is becoming worse now. So "EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY，KEEP ILLNESS AWAY" has been raised by the government.

At noon or after school we play ball games, swimming and running. Look!The playground seems smaller because lots of students are playing on it.The school life has become colorful and we are energetic.As a result we study harder and better.

The Sunny Sports has brought an exciting change to us. Let’s keep on doing it.

5.

Career or Family: which is more important?

When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.

6.

Olympics and I

Dear friend,

I have a great news to inform here. Through long efforts, Beijing has been granted the right to host 2008 Olympic games. As a resident in Beijing, I feel quite excited and like to share with you my happiness.

This success means a lot more than a game to me. In the first place, this Games will definitely promote the development of our economy. According to a recent survey by some experts, this games will raise our GDP by about 3%, and offer about 10,000 jobs. What’s more, our culture will be widely recognized and accepted all over the world through the Games. People will come over from every corner of the world, and experience Chinese culture in every aspect. Besides, through the games, our living environment will be greatly improved. For example, the public transportation system will be up-dated. Moreover, it’s known that more trees will be planted, and grassland will be considerably expanded.

My friend, I really look forward to the coming of this great Games. As an individual, I’m all ready to offer my help in any way I can. I also hope to invite you all to come here, and watch the games in 2008.

Sincerely yours,

7.Tourism in China

Recent years have seen a tendency in China that tourism is growing faster. According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents travel regularly, and 28% rural residents also make their tour across the country. The survey also shows that more people are interested in tourism, and will join the army in the future.

Facing this tendency, we can’t help exploring some underlying factors that are responsible. In the very first place, with the policy of reform and opening up, Chinese people’s living standard has been greatly improved, and therefore, most of them can afford to travel around. What’s more, it is believed that people now take a more positive attitude to tourism, and regard it as a life style. In addition, tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation develops fast, and many scenic spots are available now.

8.

Recently, we have made a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35 percent of the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities.

Over half of the people say they haven’t got enough time to take exercises. 34.9 percent of them complain they don’t have places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities, while another 12.9 percent of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some of them even don’t know how to train.

For lack of physical training, many people are not in good health. People should realize the importance of it, and measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities.

9.

The average family income in our Kangming City increased from 8,000 yuan per year in 1998 to 20,000 yuan in 2008. In the meantime, the structure of the average family expenses has changed, too. These graphs show the change clearly.

The biggest part of the average family expenses is housing. In 1998, the average family spent 25 percent of its income on housing. In 2880, expenses on housing rose to 42 percent. Food and drink are the second biggest part of the average family expenses. In 1998, about 18% of the average income was spent on this item. In 2008, the figure grew to 30%. As a result of such increase in the expenses on housing and food, expenses on other items have been reduced from 57% in 1998 to 28%in 2008.

Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that as income increases, people can improve their living step. But still the average family has to spend a large part of income to meet the basic needs.

10.

Where is my home?

Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!

Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.

Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.

字数太多，先附十篇。