高考题中as_高考题中出现过的红楼梦

1.as 在定语从句中的用用法

such……as 和 such……that 的区别

such...as用于引导定语从句,such...that 用于引导结果状语从句.如：

I’ve never heard such stories as he tells.我从未听过他讲那样的故事.

It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the

street.天气很冷,街上没有一个人.

试比较：

He is such a good teacher as we all respect.他是一位我们大家都尊敬的好老师.(as引导的是定语从句,as

在该定语从句中用作respect的宾语)

He is such a good teacher that we all respect

him.他是那样一位好老师,以致于我们大家都尊敬他.(that

引导的是结果状语从句,that在该状语从句中不充当句子成分,另外注意句中的respect带有宾语him)

as 在定语从句中的用用法

AS是A LEVEL的第一年，相当于国内高中的高一，而A LEVEL是第二年，相当于国内的高二，英国高中只有二年，然后参加考试，一般人在报考A LEVEL的时候会报考四门学科，一般的大学要求三门成绩，如果有能力也可以报考多门学科，用最好的四门成绩去报重点大学

as 在定语从句中的用法

在限制性定语从句中，as多和such和the same连用，在从句中充当主语宾语或表语。例如，

1. I've never seen such a talented young man as he is. 我从未见过像他这样才华横溢的年轻人。（as作表语）

2. Such books as I have read are classical works.我所读过的书都是些经典著作。（as 作宾语）

区分such...as与such....that的区别

He is such a good teacher as every student likes.(as充当宾语)

He is such a good teacher that every student likes him.（从句中不缺少成分，such...that 引导结果状语从句）

the same...as虽然在结构上与the same...that相同，但有时句意却不一样。比较：

This is the same pen as I uesd last week.这和我上周用的那支笔是一样的。（不是同一支）

This is the same pen that I used last week.这就是我上周用的那支笔。（同一支）

补充

此外，as在非限定定语从句中也有应用，例如

The murderer was finally arrested by the police, as was expected. 如我们所愿，杀人犯最终被警察逮捕了。

其实as更多的是用在句首，有时会用在句中，或句尾，而且多出现在固定搭配中，如

as is well known,.........众所周知

as is often the case,.........情况常常如此

as may be imagined,......可以想象得出

as was said before/mentioned above,....如前面所说的/如上文所提到的